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Cancun receives a tropical climate with warm temperatures year round
and two distinct seasons.
Yearly
average temperature in Cancun is around 26ºC
and yearly rainfall averages around 1400mm. The coolest period is around
January/February with an average of 23 ºC, but temperature rarely drops much
below 20ºC even at night. June and July is the hottest time, and temperatures
in the mid 30s are not uncommon. Since Cancun
is on the coast however, there is nearly always a cooling sea breeze so it does
not get as hot as the inland areas that can get temperatures in the 40s.
Although
temperature doesn’t vary widely across the year, there can be said to be two
distinct seasons in Cancun. The wet season
runs from May to October and is slightly hotter, the dry season is from
November to April and sees temperatures a little cooler.
The months
of September and October, at the end of the wet season, generally see the most
rainfall. These months can see over 200mm of rain. However, because the
rainfall often occurs in short but heavy tropical downpours, even these months
see a lot of blue sky. Rainstorms often last just a couple of hours before the
blue sky returns.
March and
April is the driest time of year, with about 40mm per month on average. The dry
season experiences cooler temperatures because it is the time when the trade
winds from the north are most prevalent. These winds give cooling breezes along
the coast.
Although
the coastal position of Cancun means it gets
much more favourable temperatures there is one major disadvantage however: the
vulnerability to hurricanes.
Hurricane
season in the region is officially from June to October, though September and
October are the most likely months. The last significant hurricane to hit Cancun was a huge one. Hurricane Wilma struck in October
2005 and was category 5 when it hit land. The storm battered Cancun
for nearly 3 days with winds of up to 130mph and caused damage of over $3
billion.
Although
devastating, your chances of being caught in a hurricane are quite low – on
average Cancun receives a direct hit every 12
years, though it does get brushed by one once every 2.5 years. Last summer
(2007) saw a near miss from hurricane Dean. Warnings and predictions are
accurate and past experience has taught the region how to cope, with the
introduction of emergency and evacuation procedures.
Humidity
can be quite high in Cancun, often around 80%.
It is at its lowest in April and May.
Sea
temperature is fantastic year round, averaging about 27ºC. It varies from about
23ºC at its coolest to almost 30ºC, which can feel like a warm bath. This makes
swimming a pleasure year round.
As with
anywhere in the world weather patterns can occur outside the norm. You’ll get
dry years and wet years and heat waves and cool periods. According to the
records the highest temperature recorded in Cancun
is 38ºC and the lowest is 7ºC
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