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Krakow
is one of the largest cities in Poland
and also one of the most picturesque. The weather, on the other hand, is not
exactly something to write home about. Krakow is located on the Vistula River in
Southern Poland at the foot of the Carpathian
Mountains and has a temperate, distinct four season
climate. The winters are extreme and the summers are wet, however the spring
and famous Polish Autumns can be somewhat more enjoyable. The
weather in Krakow can be fairly unpredictable, with some summer days reaching
the mid twenties and others pouring with rain, so an umbrella is a necessity
all year round when visiting Krakow.
SPRING
Spring
weather begins to pick up nearer to the end of March. The average minimum in
March is -2°C and the average maximum at 7 °C. Moving into April and May the average
maximums move up to 13°C and 18 °C (respectively) and lows at 3°C and 7 °C (respectively).
Many tourists feel that May is the best time to visit as, not
dissimilar to the ‘golden autumns’, the average daily sunlight is as high as it
is in summer but this is sans the high rainfall that occurs in summer. The
average daily high of 20 °C combined with the smells and sights of spring make
May a very popular time to visit Poland
and Krakow.
SUMMER
The
summer months are Krakow’s wettest months,
with July having an average rainfall amount of 110mm. For those whom rainfall
statistics mean little to, it may help to know that London’s
average rainfall for each month throughout winter is 78mm. It is difficult
to imagine but a Krakow summer can sometimes be wetter than a London
winter!
Average temperatures throughout June, July and August are 11.5°C / 22°C (min/max)
without about six to seven hours of sunlight per day. There can be
weeks of summer where temperatures sit above 30°C, but this weather is
reasonably unpredictable. There is an old Polish poem that says ‘days are longest in June, hottest in July, and
most beautiful in August,’ which seems to best sum up the Krakow summer.
AUTUMN
Poland
is famed for their ‘golden autumns’ where mild weather, sunlight and drier days
combine to make it the most popular time to visit. Rainfall in Krakow almost halves by September comparative to the
height of summer. Temperatures
stay, on average, around the early to mid teens throughout September and
October, before dropping quite dramatically in November. The weather continues
to be t-shirt weather through until about mid November.
WINTER
Winters
in Krakow are long, harsh and dark. The city
averages a dreary 90 minutes of sunlight per day in the height of winter, and
the temperature stays at or below freezing for much of November to February.
January and February are the coldest months with temperature averages sitting
at -1°C/-7°C (high/low) for January and 2°C/-5°C for February. There
is snowfall typically from December through to March which sees the city
covered in snow around Christmas time.
Despite
the reputable harsh winter weather, many feel that if you can handle the cold, Krakow is ideal to
visit in the winter, as many of its historical tourist sights are much less
busy and don’t rely on sunshine and warmth to make them enjoyable. You may feel
that the snowfall and cold simply heightens the medieval, gothic and mysterious
experience of the city.
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