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In
comparison to many other Alp locations; Chamonix; one of the French
Alps most famous skiing resorts is situated at a much higher altitude, so
very cold winters with plenty of snow can be expected and warm but sometimes
wet summers usually take place.
Chamonix’s climate is usually quite humid
with profound snowfall in the winter and intense rain at other times of the
year. The region can experience a diversity of weather surroundings throughout
any specified day, whatever the season, due to its own microclimate. Some days
the weather may be ghastly in Chamonix,
while the climate at adjacent ski resorts is bright and sunny.
Located
at 1050m; variation in altitude is an important ingredient in influencing the
weather and climate of Chamonix.
Air temperature commonly declines by an average of 6.5°C per
500m of height gain, and as air is only heated by its contact with ground
surface, strong winds have typically swept the air away in the height of the
mountain before it has had time to warm up. This means that Chamonix can sometimes feel moderately warm,
even in sub-zero temperatures.
The
ski season commences in November
throughout the Chamonix
region and usually lasts through until April,
as with many other French Alps ski resorts. Since Chamonix is located at such high altitude, it
is practically assured lots of fine snow all the way through the season, but
above all in February and early March. Temperatures drop well below zero
degrees throughout this time, even though it doesn’t tend to get as cold as
those in the North American ski resorts.
Although
rainfall is fairly high in Chamonix
throughout the summer months; from July to September, the conditions up on the
actual mountain can be gorgeous with plenty of sunshine, creating ideal
conditions for hikers. However, the weather can take a turn for the worse at
any time of year, so visitors shouldn’t be shocked to be bathed in sunshine one
minute and then overwhelmed by thunderstorms the next, even in July.
Chamonix is affected by an air mass that
descends the mountain slope and is compressed and becomes a warm dry wind. The
effect also known as the Föhn winds is most conspicuous in spring when these
winds can melt snow very rapidly. In addition to forming unsafe snow and skiing
conditions and on occasions avalanches; they are also known to influence the relative
sense and well-being of one.
The
weather and climate of the French Alps tend to be very similar to that found in
the Alps of Switzerland. Since Chamonix
is located at such a high elevation and being one of the French Alps most
popular ski resorts, this location is an ideal skiing vacation at any time of
the year.
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